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Research interests
My research team studies fundamental processes that regulate access of genetic information encoded in our DNA. We focus on histone proteins, exploring how chromatin—formed when DNA coils around histones into distinct structures along the genome—modulates the accessibility of the underlying sequence information. Functioning like the Google search engine for our genome, chromatin guides sequence-specific factors to their target sites more efficiently amidst a sea of distracting information. By modulating the position, composition, and stability of histone-DNA complexes, chromatin structures block non-physiological binding sites and direct sequence-specific factors to designated targets, thereby facilitating their precise cellular functions. We employ a diverse array of techniques, spanning biochemistry, genetics, genomics, computational biology, and structural biology, to unravel the principles governing chromatin regulation and their impact on gene expression and human health.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Variant Chromatin Structures-Targeting and Functions
Luk, E. (PI)
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
02/1/25 → 01/31/27
Project: Research
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Instructive roles of mesenchymal proteoglycans in hair follicle morphogenesis and maintenance
Chen, J. (PI), Luk, E. (CoPI), Takemaru, K.-I. (CoPI) & Yang, J. (CoPI)
National Inst of Arthritis Musculoskeletal & Skin
09/3/24 → 07/31/26
Project: Research
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Research Equipment Grant 2019
Hannun, Y. A. (PI), Airola, M. V. (CoPI), Luk, E. (CoPI), Martin, B. L. (CoPI), Moll, U. (CoPI), Powers, R. S. (CoPI), Carino, P. (CoPI) & Matus, D. (CoPI)
Long Island League to Abolish Cancer
06/20/19 → 07/19/20
Project: Research
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Mechanisms of Chromatin Remodeling at RNA Polymerase II Promoters
Luk, E. (PI)
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
04/1/19 → 02/29/24
Project: Research
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H2A.Z deposition by the SWR complex is stimulated by polyadenine DNA sequences in nucleosomes
Converso, C., Pierrakeas, L., Chan, L., Chowdhury, S., de Onis, E., Kuznetsov, V. I., Denu, J. M. & Luk, E., May 2025, In: PLoS Biology. 23, 5 May, e3003059.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access3 Scopus citations -
The conserved SEN1 DNA/RNA helicase has multiple functions during yeast meiosis
Gaglione, R., Pierrakeas, L., Wan, L., Caradonna, J., MacQueen, A. J., Luk, E. & Hollingsworth, N. M., Dec 11 2025, In: PLoS Genetics. 21, 12, e1011684.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Scopus citations -
An acidic loop in the forkhead-associated domain of the yeast meiosis-specific kinase Mek1 interacts with a specific motif in a subset of Mek1 substrates
Weng, Q., Wan, L., Straker, G. C., Deegan, T. D., Duncker, B. P., Neiman, A. M., Luk, E. & Hollingsworth, N. M., Sep 2024, In: Genetics. 228, 1, iyae106.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access3 Scopus citations -
Cryo-electron microscopy structure of the H3-H4 octasome: A nucleosome-like particle without histones H2A and H2B
Nozawa, K., Takizawa, Y., Pierrakeas, L., Sogawa-Fujiwara, C., Saikusa, K., Akashi, S., Luk, E. & Kurumizaka, H., Nov 8 2022, In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 119, 45, e2206542119.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access25 Scopus citations -
Live-cell single particle imaging reveals the role of RNA polymerase II in histone H2A.Z eviction
Ranjan, A., Nguyen, V. Q., Liu, S., Wisniewski, J., Kim, J. M., Tang, X., Mizuguchi, G., Elalaoui, E., Nickels, T. J., Jou, V., English, B. P., Zheng, Q., Luk, E., Lavis, L. D., Lionnet, T. & Wu, C., Apr 2020, In: eLife. 9Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access49 Scopus citations