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Accident tolerant fuels for LWRs: A perspective

  • S. J. Zinkle
  • , K. A. Terrani
  • , J. C. Gehin
  • , L. J. Ott
  • , L. L. Snead
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • University of Tennessee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1131 Scopus citations

Abstract

The motivation for exploring the potential development of accident tolerant fuels in light water reactors to replace existing Zr alloy clad monolithic (U, Pu) oxide fuel is outlined. The evaluation includes a brief review of core degradation processes under design-basis and beyond-design-basis transient conditions. Three general strategies for accident tolerant fuels are being explored: modification of current state-of-the-art zirconium alloy cladding to further improve oxidation resistance (including use of coatings), replacement of Zr alloy cladding with an alternative oxidation-resistant high-performance cladding, and replacement of the monolithic ceramic oxide fuel with alternative fuel forms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)374-379
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Nuclear Materials
Volume448
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2014

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