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Aharonov-Bohm superperiod in a Laughlin quasiparticle interferometer

  • Stony Brook University

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Abstract

We report an Aharonov-Bohm superperiod of five magnetic flux quanta (5h/e) observed in a Laughlin quasiparticle interferometer, where an edge channel of the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall fluid encircles an island of the 2/5 fluid. This result does not violate the gauge invariance argument of the Byers-Yang theorem because the magnetic flux, in addition to affecting the Aharonov-Bohm phase of the encircling 1/3 quasiparticles, creates the 2/5 quasiparticles in the island. The superperiod is accordingly understood as imposed by the anyonic statistical interaction of Laughlin quasiparticles.

Original languageEnglish
Article number246802
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume95
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 9 2005

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