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Amygdala responses to emotionally valenced stimuli in older and younger adults

  • Mara Mather
  • , Turhan Canli
  • , Tammy English
  • , Sue Whitfield
  • , Peter Wais
  • , Kevin Ochsner
  • , John D.E. Gabrieli
  • , Laura L. Carstensen
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • Stanford University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

455 Scopus citations

Abstract

As they age, adults experience less negative emotion, come to pay less attention to negative than to positive emotional stimuli, and become less likely to remember negative than positive emotional materials. This profile of findings suggests that, with age, the amygdala may show decreased reactivity to negative information while maintaining or increasing its reactivity to positive information. We used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging to assess whether amygdala activation in response to positive and negative emotional pictures changes with age. Both older and younger adults showed greater activation in the amygdala for emotional than for neutral pictures; however, for older adults, seeing positive pictures led to greater amygdala activation than seeing negative pictures, whereas this was not the case for younger adults.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)259-263
Number of pages5
JournalPsychological Science
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2004

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