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An observational study on the latitudes where wave forcing drives Brewer-Dobson upwelling

  • Columbia University
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

The 40-yr ECMWF Re-Analysis (ERA-40) data are analyzed to demonstrate that wave forcing at lower latitudes plays a crucial role in driving the tropical upwelling portion of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. It is shown that subtropical wave forcing is correlated with tropical upwelling on both intraseasonal and interannual time scales when transient waves are taken into account, and that tropical wave forcing exerts its influence on tropical upwelling via its body force on the zonal mean flow.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1916-1935
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of the Atmospheric Sciences
Volume69
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2012

Keywords

  • Dynamics
  • Eddies
  • Lagrangian circulation/transport
  • Mass fluxes/transportMeridional overturning circulation
  • Upwelling/downwelling

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