Applied objects in Mandarin and the nature of selection

This article examines a range of data involving non-canonical objects in Mandarin mono- and di-transitive sentences. It argues that these represent applied object constructions, in which an oblique argument is "promoted" to the status of a direct object. The core theoretical apparatus employed is that of Larson (2014), which recasts ?-roles as formal syntactic ?-features and ?-role assignment as ?-feature agreement and provides a general account of structure projection and argument inversions like those involved with applied objects. We show that this approach can bring together a wide range of constructions in Mandarin. We conclude with a discussion of these results for the broader understanding of selection. Mandarin non-canonical objects strongly suggest a purely syntactic approach to selection, rather than the semantic approach which is more typically assumed.