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Artifact free time resolved near-field spectroscopy

  • A. J. Sternbach
  • , J. Hinton
  • , T. Slusar
  • , A. S. McLeod
  • , M. K. Liu
  • , A. Frenzel
  • , M. Wagner
  • , R. Iraheta
  • , F. Keilmann
  • , A. Leitenstorfer
  • , M. Fogler
  • , H. T. Kim
  • , R. D. Averitt
  • , D. N. Basov
  • Columbia University
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • University of Konstanz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on the first implementation of ultrafast near field measurements carried out with the transient pseudoheterodyne detection method (Tr-pHD). This method is well suited for efficient and artifact free pump-probe scattering-type near-field optical microscopy with nanometer scale resolution. The Tr-pHD technique is critically compared to other data acquisition methods and found to offer significant advantages. Experimental evidence for the advantages of Tr-pHD is provided in the near-IR frequency range. Crucial factors involved in achieving proper performance of the Tr-pHD method with pulsed laser sources are analyzed and detailed in this work. We applied this novel method to femtosecond time-resolved and nanometer spatially resolved studies of the photo-induced effects in the insulator-to-metal transition system vanadium dioxide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)28589-28611
Number of pages23
JournalOptics Express
Volume25
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 13 2017

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