TY - JOUR
T1 - Baryon-number-violating nucleon and dinucleon decays in a model with large extra dimensions
AU - Girmohanta, Sudhakantha
AU - Shrock, Robert
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.
PY - 2020/1/27
Y1 - 2020/1/27
N2 - It is known that limits on baryon-number-violating nucleon decays do not, in general, imply corresponding suppression of n-n transitions. Indeed, it has been shown, using a model with fermions propagating in higher dimensions, that even with nucleon decays suppressed far below observable levels, n-n oscillations can occur at a rate comparable to existing experimental limits, motivating new searches for such oscillations. In the context of this model we investigate a related question, namely the implications of limits on ΔL=-1 proton and bound neutron decays mediated by four-fermion operators for rates of nucleon decays mediated by k-fermion operators with k=6 and k=8. These include a variety of nucleon and dinucleon decays to dilepton and trilepton final states with ΔL=-3,-2,1, and 2. We carry out a low-energy effective field theory analysis of relevant operators for these decays and show that, in this extra-dimensional model, the rates for these decays are strongly suppressed and hence are in accord with experimental limits.
AB - It is known that limits on baryon-number-violating nucleon decays do not, in general, imply corresponding suppression of n-n transitions. Indeed, it has been shown, using a model with fermions propagating in higher dimensions, that even with nucleon decays suppressed far below observable levels, n-n oscillations can occur at a rate comparable to existing experimental limits, motivating new searches for such oscillations. In the context of this model we investigate a related question, namely the implications of limits on ΔL=-1 proton and bound neutron decays mediated by four-fermion operators for rates of nucleon decays mediated by k-fermion operators with k=6 and k=8. These include a variety of nucleon and dinucleon decays to dilepton and trilepton final states with ΔL=-3,-2,1, and 2. We carry out a low-energy effective field theory analysis of relevant operators for these decays and show that, in this extra-dimensional model, the rates for these decays are strongly suppressed and hence are in accord with experimental limits.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85078520834
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.015017
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.015017
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85078520834
SN - 2470-0010
VL - 101
JO - Physical Review D
JF - Physical Review D
IS - 1
M1 - 015017
ER -