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Beam-energy dependence of the directed flow of deuterons in Au+Au collisions

  • STAR Collaboration
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Kentucky
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Texas A&M University
  • Central China Normal University
  • Kent State University
  • Universidad de Tarapacá
  • University of California at Riverside
  • Stony Brook University
  • University of Houston
  • University of Jammu
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Shandong University
  • Rice University
  • Yale University
  • University of California at Davis
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • Fudan University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Tsinghua University
  • Creighton University
  • University of California at Berkeley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a measurement of the first-order azimuthal anisotropy v1 of deuterons from Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, and 39 GeV recorded with the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The energy dependence of the v1(y) slope, dv1/dy|y=0, for deuterons, where y is the rapidity, is extracted for semicentral collisions (10%-40% centrality) and compared with that of protons. While the v1(y) slopes of protons are generally negative for sNN>10GeV, those for deuterons are consistent with zero, a strong enhancement of the v1(y) slope of deuterons is seen at the lowest collision energy (the largest baryon density) at sNN=7.7GeV. In addition, we report the transverse momentum dependence of v1 for protons and deuterons. The experimental results are compared with transport and coalescence models.

Original languageEnglish
Article number044906
JournalPhysical Review C
Volume102
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 16 2020

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