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Berry phase for a ferromagnet with fractional spin

  • Los Alamos National Laboratory Theoretical Division

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study the double exchange model on two lattice sites with one conduction electron in the limit of an infinite Hund's interaction. While this simple problem is exactly solvable, we present an approximate solution which is valid in the limit of large core spins. This solution is obtained by integrating out charge degrees of freedom. The effective action of two core spins obtained in the result of such an integration resembles the action of two fractional spins. We show that the action obtained via naive gradient expansion is inconsistent. However, a "nonperturbative" treatment leads to an extra term in the effective action which fixes this inconsistency. This Berry phase term is geometric in nature arises from a geometric constraint on a target space imposed by adiabatic approximation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number184407
Pages (from-to)1844071-18440711
Number of pages16596641
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume65
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2002

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