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Carbon sequestration rate estimates in delaware bay and barnegat bay tidal wetlands using interpolation mapping

  • Lena Champlin
  • , David Velinsky
  • , Kaitlin Tucker
  • , Christopher Sommerfield
  • , Kari St Laurent
  • , Elizabeth Watson
  • Drexel University
  • University of Delaware
  • Partnership for the Delaware Estuary
  • Delaware National Estuarine Research Reserve

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Quantifying carbon sequestration by tidal wetlands is important for the management of carbon stocks as part of climate change mitigation. This data publication includes a spatial analysis of carbon accumulation rates in Barnegat and Delaware Bay tidal wetlands. One method calculated long-term organic carbon accumulation rates from radioisotope-dated (Cs-137) sediment cores. The second method measured organic carbon density of sediment accumulated above feldspar marker beds. Carbon accumulation rates generated by these two methods were interpolated across emergent wetland areas, using kriging, with uncertainty estimated by leave-one-out cross validation. This spatial analysis revealed greater carbon sequestration within Delaware, compared to Barnegat Bay. Sequestration rates were found to be more variable within Delaware Bay, and rates were greatest in the tidal freshwater area of the upper bay.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11
JournalData
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2020

Keywords

  • Carbon sequestration
  • Coastal wetlands
  • Geographic information systems
  • Interpolation
  • Sadler effect

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