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Charged-particle multiplicities in pp interactions at √ s = 900 GeV measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

  • ATLAS Collaboration
  • iThemba Labs
  • Department of Physics
  • University of South Africa
  • Cadi Ayyad University
  • Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science Innovation and Research (MAScIR)
  • Dep Física and CEFITEC of Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
  • NOVA University Lisbon
  • CERN
  • University of Freiburg
  • Bogazici University
  • Dogus University
  • Gaziantep University
  • Istanbul Technical University
  • University of Oklahoma
  • Autonomous University of Barcelona
  • University of Geneva
  • University of Oxford
  • Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
  • Oklahoma State University
  • Michigan State University
  • Tel Aviv University
  • IN2P3/CNRS
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Milan
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • University of Bonn
  • United States Department of Energy
  • Hampton University
  • Yale University
  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
  • University of Calabria
  • Queen Mary University of London
  • STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • Brandeis University
  • University of Granada
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Boston University
  • Stony Brook University
  • University of Alberta
  • University of Texas at Dallas
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Lund University
  • The University of Tokyo
  • P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • SUNY Albany
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • University of Victoria BC
  • IN2P3-CNRS
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

184 Scopus citations

Abstract

The first measurements from proton-proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC are presented. Data were collected in December 2009 using a minimum-bias trigger during collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 900 GeV. The charged-particle multiplicity, its dependence on transverse momentum and pseudorapidity, and the relationship between mean transverse momentum and chargedparticle multiplicity are measured for events with at least one charged particle in the kinematic range |η| < 2.5 and pT > 500 MeV. The measurements are compared to Monte Carlo models of proton-proton collisions and to results from other experiments at the same centre-of-mass energy. The charged-particle multiplicity per event and unit of pseudorapidity at η = 0 is measured to be 1.333 ± 0.003(stat.) ± 0.040(syst.), which is 5-15% higher than the Monte Carlo models predict.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-42
Number of pages22
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume688
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 26 2010

Keywords

  • 900 GeV
  • ATLAS
  • Charged-particle
  • LHC
  • Minimum bias
  • Multiplicities

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