TY - JOUR
T1 - Citizen science to enhance sub-GeV neutrino searches in IceCube
AU - Icecube Collaboration
AU - Schroeder, Frank G.
AU - Bontempo, Federico
AU - Abbasi, R.
AU - Ackermann, M.
AU - Adams, J.
AU - Agarwalla, S. K.
AU - Aguilar, J. A.
AU - Ahlers, M.
AU - Alameddine, J. M.
AU - Ali, S.
AU - Amin, N. M.
AU - Andeen, K.
AU - Argüelles, C.
AU - Ashida, Y.
AU - Athanasiadou, S.
AU - Axani, S. N.
AU - Babu, R.
AU - Bai, X.
AU - Baines-Holmes, J.
AU - Balagopal, A.
AU - Barwick, S. W.
AU - Bash, S.
AU - Basu, V.
AU - Bay, R.
AU - Beatty, J. J.
AU - Tjus, J. Becker
AU - Behrens, P.
AU - Beise, J.
AU - Bellenghi, C.
AU - Benkel, B.
AU - BenZvi, S.
AU - Berley, D.
AU - Bernardini, E.
AU - Besson, D. Z.
AU - Blaufuss, E.
AU - Bloom, L.
AU - Blot, S.
AU - Bodo, I.
AU - Bontempo, F.
AU - Motzkin, J. Y.Book
AU - Meneguolo, C. Boscolo
AU - Böser, S.
AU - Botner, O.
AU - Böttcher, J.
AU - Braun, J.
AU - Brinson, B.
AU - Brisson-Tsavoussis, Z.
AU - Burley, R. T.
AU - Butterfield, D.
AU - Kiryluk, J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Copyright owned by the author(s)
PY - 2025/12/30
Y1 - 2025/12/30
N2 - Machine learning has become a vital part of analysis in modern neutrino astronomy, and many recent discoveries would not be possible without it. This approach, however, is limited by the quality of available training data. Located at the South Pole, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory is a neutrino detector sensitive to astrophysical neutrinos from GeV to PeV energies, with ongoing efforts to push the sensitivity down to 100 MeV for neutrinos from transient events. IceCube is dominated by massive backgrounds, detecting more than 10 billion atmospheric muons for each astrophysical neutrino, and machine learning is a powerful tool to reduce this large background rate. However, undetected outliers in labelled training data negatively affect the final performance of machine learning algorithms. Citizen scientists can help to quantify and qualify outliers in IceCube data to improve the detection of such outliers. In this contribution, we present the ongoing efforts of utilising citizen science to improve a machine-learning-based event selection targeting sub-GeV astrophysical neutrinos.
AB - Machine learning has become a vital part of analysis in modern neutrino astronomy, and many recent discoveries would not be possible without it. This approach, however, is limited by the quality of available training data. Located at the South Pole, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory is a neutrino detector sensitive to astrophysical neutrinos from GeV to PeV energies, with ongoing efforts to push the sensitivity down to 100 MeV for neutrinos from transient events. IceCube is dominated by massive backgrounds, detecting more than 10 billion atmospheric muons for each astrophysical neutrino, and machine learning is a powerful tool to reduce this large background rate. However, undetected outliers in labelled training data negatively affect the final performance of machine learning algorithms. Citizen scientists can help to quantify and qualify outliers in IceCube data to improve the detection of such outliers. In this contribution, we present the ongoing efforts of utilising citizen science to improve a machine-learning-based event selection targeting sub-GeV astrophysical neutrinos.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105029011145
U2 - 10.22323/1.501.1262
DO - 10.22323/1.501.1262
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:105029011145
SN - 1824-8039
VL - 501
JO - Proceedings of Science
JF - Proceedings of Science
M1 - 1262
T2 - 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2025
Y2 - 15 July 2025 through 24 July 2025
ER -