Collision energy dependence of moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions at RHIC

STAR Collaboration

doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.066

Collision energy dependence of moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions at RHIC

STAR Collaboration

AGH University of Krakow
Ohio State University
University of Kentucky
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Panjab University
Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
Stony Brook University
Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
Texas A&M University
University of Tsukuba
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Tsinghua University
Central China Normal University
National Institute of Science Education and Research
University of California at Riverside
University of Houston
University of Jammu
University of Texas at Austin
Czech Technical University in Prague
Czech Academy of Sciences
Kent State University
Rice University
Lehigh University
Yale University
University of California at Davis
Chinese Academy of Sciences
CAS - Institute of Modern Physics
University of Science and Technology of China

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

131 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number, charge, and strangeness are sensitive to the correlation length of the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can be used to search for the QCD critical point. We report the first measurements of the moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at s_NN=7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV. The collision centrality and energy dependence of the mean (M), variance (σ²), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ) for net-kaon multiplicity distributions as well as the ratio σ²/M and the products Sσ and κσ² are presented. Comparisons are made with Poisson and negative binomial baseline calculations as well as with UrQMD, a transport model (UrQMD) that does not include effects from the QCD critical point. Within current uncertainties, the net-kaon cumulant ratios appear to be monotonic as a function of collision energy.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	551-560
Number of pages	10
Journal	Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume	785
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.066
State	Published - Oct 10 2018

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10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.066

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@article{fa5ed8ce87e74859bdcd1ae6873d2b3b,

title = "Collision energy dependence of moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions at RHIC",

abstract = "Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number, charge, and strangeness are sensitive to the correlation length of the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can be used to search for the QCD critical point. We report the first measurements of the moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV. The collision centrality and energy dependence of the mean (M), variance (σ2), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ) for net-kaon multiplicity distributions as well as the ratio σ2/M and the products Sσ and κσ2 are presented. Comparisons are made with Poisson and negative binomial baseline calculations as well as with UrQMD, a transport model (UrQMD) that does not include effects from the QCD critical point. Within current uncertainties, the net-kaon cumulant ratios appear to be monotonic as a function of collision energy.",

author = "\{STAR Collaboration\} and L. Adamczyk and Adams, \{J. R.\} and Adkins, \{J. K.\} and G. Agakishiev and Aggarwal, \{M. M.\} and Z. Ahammed and Ajitanand, \{N. N.\} and I. Alekseev and Anderson, \{D. M.\} and R. Aoyama and A. Aparin and D. Arkhipkin and Aschenauer, \{E. C.\} and Ashraf, \{M. U.\} and A. Attri and Averichev, \{G. S.\} and X. Bai and V. Bairathi and K. Barish and A. Behera and R. Bellwied and A. Bhasin and Bhati, \{A. K.\} and P. Bhattarai and J. Bielcik and J. Bielcikova and Bland, \{L. C.\} and Bordyuzhin, \{I. G.\} and J. Bouchet and Brandenburg, \{J. D.\} and Brandin, \{A. V.\} and D. Brown and I. Bunzarov and J. Butterworth and H. Caines and \{Calder{\'o}n de la Barca S{\'a}nchez\}, M. and Campbell, \{J. M.\} and D. Cebra and I. Chakaberia and P. Chaloupka and Z. Chang and N. Chankova-Bunzarova and A. Chatterjee and S. Chattopadhyay and Chen, \{J. H.\} and X. Chen and X. Chen and R. Esha and J. Jia and R. Lacey",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018 The Author",

year = "2018",

month = oct,

day = "10",

doi = "10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.066",

language = "English",

volume = "785",

pages = "551--560",

journal = "Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics",

issn = "0370-2693",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Collision energy dependence of moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions at RHIC

AU - STAR Collaboration

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Adams, J. R.

AU - Adkins, J. K.

AU - Agakishiev, G.

AU - Aggarwal, M. M.

AU - Ahammed, Z.

AU - Ajitanand, N. N.

AU - Alekseev, I.

AU - Anderson, D. M.

AU - Aoyama, R.

AU - Aparin, A.

AU - Arkhipkin, D.

AU - Aschenauer, E. C.

AU - Ashraf, M. U.

AU - Attri, A.

AU - Averichev, G. S.

AU - Bai, X.

AU - Bairathi, V.

AU - Barish, K.

AU - Behera, A.

AU - Bellwied, R.

AU - Bhasin, A.

AU - Bhati, A. K.

AU - Bhattarai, P.

AU - Bielcik, J.

AU - Bielcikova, J.

AU - Bland, L. C.

AU - Bordyuzhin, I. G.

AU - Bouchet, J.

AU - Brandenburg, J. D.

AU - Brandin, A. V.

AU - Brown, D.

AU - Bunzarov, I.

AU - Butterworth, J.

AU - Caines, H.

AU - Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M.

AU - Campbell, J. M.

AU - Cebra, D.

AU - Chakaberia, I.

AU - Chaloupka, P.

AU - Chang, Z.

AU - Chankova-Bunzarova, N.

AU - Chatterjee, A.

AU - Chattopadhyay, S.

AU - Chen, J. H.

AU - Chen, X.

AU - Esha, R.

AU - Jia, J.

AU - Lacey, R.

PY - 2018/10/10

Y1 - 2018/10/10

N2 - Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number, charge, and strangeness are sensitive to the correlation length of the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can be used to search for the QCD critical point. We report the first measurements of the moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV. The collision centrality and energy dependence of the mean (M), variance (σ2), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ) for net-kaon multiplicity distributions as well as the ratio σ2/M and the products Sσ and κσ2 are presented. Comparisons are made with Poisson and negative binomial baseline calculations as well as with UrQMD, a transport model (UrQMD) that does not include effects from the QCD critical point. Within current uncertainties, the net-kaon cumulant ratios appear to be monotonic as a function of collision energy.

AB - Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number, charge, and strangeness are sensitive to the correlation length of the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can be used to search for the QCD critical point. We report the first measurements of the moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV. The collision centrality and energy dependence of the mean (M), variance (σ2), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ) for net-kaon multiplicity distributions as well as the ratio σ2/M and the products Sσ and κσ2 are presented. Comparisons are made with Poisson and negative binomial baseline calculations as well as with UrQMD, a transport model (UrQMD) that does not include effects from the QCD critical point. Within current uncertainties, the net-kaon cumulant ratios appear to be monotonic as a function of collision energy.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85053450515

U2 - 10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.066

DO - 10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.066

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85053450515

SN - 0370-2693

VL - 785

SP - 551

EP - 560

JO - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

JF - Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics

ER -

Collision energy dependence of moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions at RHIC

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