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Computer aided synthesis of piecewise rational motions for planar 2R and 3R robot arms

  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper deals with the problem of synthesizing piecewise rational motions of an object that satisfies kinematic constraints imposed by a planar robot arm with revolute joints. The paper brings together the kinematics of planar robot arms and the recently developed freeform rational motions to study the problem of synthesizing constrained rational motions for Cartesian motion planning. Through the use of planar quaternions, it is shown that the problem of synthesizing the Cartesian rational motion of a planar 2R arm can be reduced to that of circular interpolations in two separate planes. Furthermore, the problem of synthesizing the Cartesian rational motion of a planar 3R arm can be reduced to that of circular interpolation in one plane and constrained spline interpolation in a circular ring. Due to the limitation of circular interpolation, only C1 continuous rational motions are generated. For applications that require C2 continuous motions, the paper presents a joint-space based method for generating a C2 continuous motion that approximates a given C1 rational motion of the end link.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2006 ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information In Engineering Conference, DETC2006
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers
ISBN (Print)079183784X, 9780791837849
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
Event2006 ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information In Engineering Conference, DETC2006 - Philadelphia, PA, United States
Duration: Sep 10 2006Sep 13 2006

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Design Engineering Technical Conference
Volume2006

Conference

Conference2006 ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information In Engineering Conference, DETC2006
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhiladelphia, PA
Period09/10/0609/13/06

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