Abstract
This article describes the physical processes that are parameterized in coupled ocean-atmospheric models. These include radiative transfer, cloud macro and microphysics, precipitation, turbulence, surface fluxes, convection, and gravity waves. It also briefly introduces super-parameterizations and machine learning models, land surface models, and sea-ice models. Performances and biases of current coupled ocean-atmosphere models are discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | V1:194-V1:204 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780323960267 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780323958219 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 2025 |
Keywords
- Aerosols
- Clouds
- Convection
- Gravity waves
- Precipitation
- Radiative transfer
- Surface fluxes
- Turbulent mixing
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