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Cross sections and transverse single-spin asymmetries in forward neutral-pion production from proton collisions at √s = 200 GeV

  • STAR Collaboration
  • University of Birmingham
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Kent State University
  • University of California at Davis
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • University of Jammu
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Purdue University
  • Institut de Recherches Subatomiques
  • Ohio State University
  • Wayne State University
  • Yale University
  • University of Rajasthan
  • University of Washington
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Rice University
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • SUBATECH
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Academia Sinica - Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Creighton University
  • University of Texas at Austin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

209 Scopus citations

Abstract

Measurements of the production of forward high-energy π0 mesons from transversely polarized proton collisions at √s = 200 GeV are reported. The cross section is generally consistent with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations. The analyzing power is small at xF below about 0.3, and becomes positive and large at higher xF, similar to the trend in data at √s ≤ 20 GeV. The analyzing power is in qualitative agreement with perturbative QCD model expectations. This is the first significant spin result seen for particles produced with pT > 1 GeV=c at a polarized proton collider.

Original languageEnglish
Article number171801
Pages (from-to)171801-1-171801-6
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume92
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 30 2004

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