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Detection of accelerator-produced neutrinos at a distance of 250 km

  • S. H. Ahn
  • , S. An
  • , S. Aoki
  • , H. G. Berns
  • , H. C. Bhang
  • , S. Boyd
  • , D. Casper
  • , T. Chikamatsu
  • , J. H. Choi
  • , S. Echigo
  • , M. Etoh
  • , K. Fujii
  • , S. Fukuda
  • , Y. Fukuda
  • , W. Gajewski
  • , U. Golebiewska
  • , T. Hara
  • , T. Hasegawa
  • , Y. Hayato
  • , J. Hill
  • S. J. Hong, M. Ieiri, T. Inada, T. Inagaki, T. Ishida, H. Ishii, T. Ishii, H. Ishino, M. Ishitsuka, Y. Itow, T. Iwashita, H. I. Jang, J. S. Jang, E. J. Jeon, E. M. Jeong, C. K. Jung, T. Kadowaki, T. Kajita, J. Kameda, K. Kaneyuki, I. Kato, Y. Kato, E. Kearns, S. Kenmochi, B. H. Khang, A. Kibayashi, D. Kielczewska, B. J. Kim, C. O. Kim, H. I. Kim, J. H. Kim, J. Y. Kim, S. B. Kim, S. Kishi, M. Kitamura, K. Kobayashi, T. Kobayashi, Y. Kobayashi, M. Kohama, D. G. Koo, Y. Koshio, W. Kropp, G. Kume, E. Kusano, J. G. Learned, H. K. Lee, J. W. Lee, S. B. Lee, I. T. Lim, S. H. Lim, H. Maesaka, K. Martens, T. Maruyama, S. Matsuno, C. Mauger, C. McGrew, M. Minakawa, S. Mine, M. Miura, S. Miyamoto, K. Miyano, S. Moriyama, S. Mukai, M. Nakahata, K. Nakamura, M. Nakamura, I. Nakano, T. Nakaya, S. Nakayama, K. Nakayoshi, K. Nishijima, K. Nishikawa, S. Nishiyama, S. Noda, H. Noumi, Y. Obayashi, J. K. Oh, A. Okada, M. Onchi, T. Otaki, Y. Oyama, M. Y. Pac, H. Park, S. H. Park, S. K. Park, A. Sakai, M. Sakuda, N. Sakurai, N. Sasao, K. Sato, K. Scholberg, E. Seo, E. Sharkey, K. Shiino, A. Shima, M. Shiozawa, H. So, H. Sobel, A. Stachyra, J. L. Stone, L. R. Sulak, A. Suzuki, Y. Suzuki, M. Takasaki, M. Takatsuki, K. Takenaka, H. Takeuchi, Y. Takeuchi, N. Tamura, K. H. Tanaka, Y. Tanaka, K. Tashiro, K. Tauchi, T. Toshito, Y. Totsuka, V. Tumakov, T. Umeda, M. Vagins, C. W. Walter, R. J. Wilkes, S. Yamada, T. Yamaguchi, Y. Yamanoi, C. Yanagisawa, H. Yokoyama, J. Yoo, M. Yoshida, S. Y. You
  • Korea University
  • Kobe University
  • University of Washington
  • Seoul National University
  • University of California at Irvine
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Institute of Particle and Nuclear Physics
  • Miyagi Gakuin Women's University
  • Chonnam National University
  • Tohoku University
  • Tokai University
  • The University of Tokyo
  • University of Warsaw
  • Stony Brook University
  • Tokyo University of Science
  • Kyoto University
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • Seokang College
  • Boston University
  • Niigata University
  • University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
  • University of Utah
  • Okayama University
  • Dongshin University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • The University of Osaka

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

235 Scopus citations

Abstract

The KEK to Kamioka long-baseline neutrino experiment (K2K) has begun its investigation of neutrino oscillations suggested by atmospheric neutrino observations. Twenty-eight neutrino events have been detected in coincidence with the expected arrival time of the beam in the 22.5 kt fiducial volume of Super-Kamiokande, the far detector at 250 km distance. The expectation is 37.8-3.8 +3.5, derived using measurements of neutrino interactions in a near detector and extrapolation using a beam simulation validated by a measurement of pion kinematics after production and focusing. The background is of order 10-3 events.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)178-184
Number of pages7
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume511
Issue number2-4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 5 2001

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