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Disappearance of elliptic flow: A new probe for the nuclear equation of state

  • P. Danielewicz
  • , Roy A. Lacey
  • , P. B. Gossiaux
  • , C. Pinkenburg
  • , P. Chung
  • , J. M. Alexander
  • , R. L. McGrath
  • Michigan State University
  • SUBATECH
  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

188 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using a relativistic hadron transport model, we investigate the utility of the elliptic flow excitation function as a probe for the stiffness of nuclear matter and for the onset of a possible quark-gluon-plasma phase transition at alternating-gradient synchrotron energies 1 ≲ Ebeam ≲ 11 A GeV. The excitation function shows a strong dependence on the nuclear equation of state, and exhibits characteristic signatures which could signal the onset of the transition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2438-2441
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume81
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 21 1998

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