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Distinguishing an ejected blob from alternative flare models at the Galactic Centre with GRAVITY

  • F. H. Vincent
  • , T. Paumard
  • , G. Perrin
  • , P. Varniere
  • , F. Casse
  • , F. Eisenhauer
  • , S. Gillessen
  • , P. J. Armitage
  • Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • LESIA, CNRS UMR, Université Paris Diderot
  • Université Paris Cité
  • Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The black hole at the Galactic Centre exhibits regularly flares of radiation, the origin of which is still not understood. In this paper, we study the ability of the near-future GRAVITY infrared instrument to constrain the nature of these events.We develop realistic simulations of GRAVITY astrometric data sets for various flare models.We show that the instrument will be able to distinguish an ejected blob from alternative flare models, provided the blob inclination is ≳45°, the flare brightest magnitude is 14 ≲ mK ≲ 15 and the flare duration is ≳1 h 30 min.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3477-3487
Number of pages11
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume441
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2014

Keywords

  • Astrometry
  • Black hole physics
  • Galaxy: centre
  • Instrumentation: interferometers

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