Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Early identification and interventions for autism spectrum disorder: Executive summary

  • Lonnie Zwaigenbaum
  • , Margaret L. Bauman
  • , Roula Choueiri
  • , Deborah Fein
  • , Connie Kasari
  • , Karen Pierce
  • , Wendy L. Stone
  • , Nurit Yirmiya
  • , Annette Estes
  • , Robin L. Hansen
  • , James C. McPartland
  • , Marvin R. Natowicz
  • , Timothy Buie
  • , Alice Carter
  • , Patricia A. Davis
  • , Doreen Granpeesheh
  • , Zoe Mailloux
  • , Craig Newschaffer
  • , Diana Robins
  • , Susanne Smith Roley
  • Sheldon Wagner, Amy Wetherby
  • University of Alberta
  • Boston University
  • University of Connecticut
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • University of California at San Diego
  • University of Washington
  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • University of California at Davis
  • Yale University
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
  • Harvard University
  • University of Massachusetts Boston
  • Integrated Center for Child Development
  • Center for Autism and Related Disorders
  • Thomas Jefferson University
  • Drexel University
  • University of Southern California
  • Behavioral Development and Educational Services
  • Florida State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

127 Scopus citations

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by impaired social communication skills and isolated areas of interest.1 The current prevalence of these disorders is estimated to be 1 in 68, 2 and recent estimates of the risk of recurrence in families with at least 1 child diagnosed with ASD are 10% to 19%.3-5 Advances have been made in identifying genetic variants that can account for biological vulnerability to ASD, 6, 7 although recent studies examining patterns of heredity implicate environmental factors and potential gene-by-environment interactions.8 Although the exact etiology remains unknown in most families, some researchers suggest that the pathogenesis of the disorder begins during prenatal life.9, 10 It is likely that ASD is heterogeneous in its etiology as well as in its clinical presentation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S1-S9
JournalPediatrics
Volume136
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2015

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Early identification and interventions for autism spectrum disorder: Executive summary'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this