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Entanglement entropy in a time-dependent holographic Schwinger pair creation

  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

We analyze the entanglement of a Schwinger pair created by a time-dependent pulse. In the semiclassical approximation, the pair creation by a pulse of external electric field is captured by a periodic world line instanton. At strong gauge coupling, the gauge-gravity dual world sheet instanton exhibits a falling wormhole in AdS. We identify the tunneling time at the boundary with the inverse Unruh temperature, and derive the pertinent entanglement entropy between the created pair using thermodynamics. The entanglement entropy is enhanced by the subbarrier tunneling process, and partly depleted by the radiation in the postbarrier process.

Original languageEnglish
Article number126014
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume108
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 15 2023

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