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Extending the Search for Muon Neutrinos Coincident with Gamma-Ray Bursts in IceCube Data

  • Icecube Collaboration
  • Adelaide University
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • University of Canterbury
  • Université libre de Bruxelles
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Stockholm University
  • University of Geneva
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • Marquette University
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • South Dakota School of Mines & Technology
  • University of California at Irvine
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Ohio State University
  • Ruhr University Bochum
  • University of Wuppertal
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • University of Kansas
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • TU Dortmund University
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Uppsala University
  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel
  • University of Toronto
  • University of Münster

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

141 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present an all-sky search for muon neutrinos produced during the prompt γ-ray emission of 1172 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The detection of these neutrinos would constitute evidence for ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray (UHECR) production in GRBs, as interactions between accelerated protons and the prompt γ-ray field would yield charged pions, which decay to neutrinos. A previously reported search for muon neutrino tracks from northern hemisphere GRBs has been extended to include three additional years of IceCube data. A search for such tracks from southern hemisphere GRBs in five years of IceCube data has been introduced to enhance our sensitivity to the highest energy neutrinos. No significant correlation between neutrino events and observed GRBs is seen in the new data. Combining this result with previous muon neutrino track searches and a search for cascade signature events from all neutrino flavors, we obtain new constraints for single-zone fireball models of GRB neutrino and UHECR production.

Original languageEnglish
Article number112
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume843
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 10 2017

Keywords

  • acceleration of particles
  • astroparticle physics
  • gamma-ray burst: general
  • neutrinos

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