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Fast metabolic response to drug intervention through analysis on a miniaturized, highly integrated molecular imaging system

  • Jun Wang
  • , Kiwook Hwang
  • , Daniel Braas
  • , Alex Dooraghi
  • , David Nathanson
  • , Dean O. Campbell
  • , Yuchao Gu
  • , Troy Sandberg
  • , Paul Mischel
  • , Caius Radu
  • , Arion F. Chatziioannou
  • , Michael E. Phelps
  • , Heather Christofk
  • , James R. Heath
  • California Institute of Technology
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on a radiopharmaceutical imaging platform designed to capture the kinetics of cellular responses to drugs. Methods: A portable in vitro molecular imaging system comprising a microchip and a bparticle imaging camera permitted routine cell-based radioassays of small numbers of either suspended or adherent cells. We investigated the kinetics of responses of model lymphoma and glioblastoma cancer cell lines to 18F-FDG uptake after drug exposure. Those responses were correlated with kinetic changes in the cell cycle or with changes in receptor tyrosine kinase signaling. Results: The platform enabled direct radioassays of multiple cell types and yielded results comparable to those from conventional approaches; however, the platform used smaller sample sizes, permitted a higher level of quantitation, and did not require cell lysis. Conclusion: The kinetic analysis enabled by the platform provided a rapid (≈1 h) drug screening assay. COPYRIGHT

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1820-1824
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nuclear Medicine
Volume54
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2013

Keywords

  • Microfluidics
  • Molecular imaging
  • Radioassay
  • Radiopharmaceuticals

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