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Fast simulation of avalanche and streamer in GEM detector using hydrodynamic approach

  • P. K. Rout
  • , J. Datta
  • , P. Roy
  • , P. Bhattacharya
  • , S. Mukhopadhyay
  • , N. Majumdar
  • , S. Sarkar
  • Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Homi Bhabha National Institute
  • University of Calcutta

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

A fast, hydrodynamic numerical model has been developed on the COMSOL Multiphysics platform to simulate the evolution and dynamics of charged particles in gaseous ionization detectors based on the Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM). Effects of using two-dimensional (2D), 2D axisymmetric and three-dimensional (3D) models of the detectors have been analyzed to choose the optimum configuration. The chosen model has been used to follow the entire operating regime of single, double and triple GEM detectors, including avalanche and streamer mode operations. The accumulation of space charge, its contribution towards the distortion of the applied electric field and production of streamers have been investigated in fair detail using the optimized model.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberP02018
JournalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume16
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2021

Keywords

  • Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fields, charge transport, multiplication and induction, pulse formation, electron emission, etc)
  • Electron multipliers (gas)
  • Gaseous detectors
  • Micropattern gaseous detectors (MSGC, GEM, THGEM, RETHGEM, MHSP, MICROPIC, MICROMEGAS, InGrid, etc)

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