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Finite temperature spectral densities of momentum and R-charge correlators in N=4 Yang-Mills theory

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Abstract

We compute spectral densities of momentum and R-charge correlators in thermal N=4 Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling. For ω∼T and smaller, the spectral density differs markedly from perturbation theory; there is no kinetic theory peak. For large ω, the spectral density oscillates around the zero temperature result with an exponentially decreasing amplitude. Contrast this with QCD where the spectral density of the current-current correlator approaches the zero temperature result like (T/ω)4. This difference is related to the absence of cuts in the retarded Green function in N=4 Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling. Despite these marked differences with perturbation theory, in Euclidean space-time the correlators differ by only ∼10% from the free result. The implications for lattice QCD measurements of transport are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number045025
JournalPhysical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
Volume74
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006

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