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First air-shower measurements with the prototype station of the IceCube surface enhancement

  • The IceCube Collaboration
  • Loyola University Chicago
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • University of Canterbury
  • Université libre de Bruxelles
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Oskar Klein Centre
  • University of Geneva
  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
  • University of Delaware
  • Harvard University
  • Marquette University
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • South Dakota School of Mines & Technology
  • University of California at Irvine
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Wuppertal
  • Ruhr University Bochum
  • Technical University of Munich
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • University of Padua
  • University of Kansas
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Uppsala University

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

IceTop, the surface array of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, consists of 162 ice-Cherenkov tanks distributed over an area of 1km2. Besides being used as a veto for the in-ice neutrino detector, IceTop is a powerful cosmic-ray detector. In the upcoming years, the capabilities of the IceTop array will be enhanced by augmenting the existing ice-Cherenkov tanks with an array of elevated scintillator panels and radio antennas. Combining the data obtained from the different detectors will improve the reconstruction of cosmic-ray energy and primary mass while reducing the energy threshold and increasing the aperture of the array. In January 2020, a prototype station consisting of 8 scintillation detectors and 3 antennas was deployed at the IceTop site. The prototype detectors are connected to one data-acquisition system and the readout of the radio antennas is triggered using the signals from the scintillators. This allows us to regularly observe secondary air shower particles hitting the scintillators, as well as the radio emission of high-energy air showers. In this contribution, we will discuss the results obtained from the prototype station in the past year, present the first cosmic-ray air showers measured with this prototype station, and show how the observations with the different detector types complement each other.

Original languageEnglish
Article number314
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume395
StatePublished - Mar 18 2022
Event37th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2021 - Virtual, Berlin, Germany
Duration: Jul 12 2021Jul 23 2021

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