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First joint observation by the underground gravitational-wave detector KAGRA with GEO 600

  • The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
  • , The Virgo Collaboration
  • , The KAGRA Collaboration
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • University of Salerno
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Monash University
  • University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
  • Louisiana State University
  • Australian National University
  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
  • Leibniz University Hannover
  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
  • University of Cambridge
  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena
  • University of Birmingham
  • Northwestern University
  • Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
  • Cardiff University
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
  • National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)
  • University of Turin
  • University of Glasgow
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1
  • The University of Tokyo
  • University of Barcelona
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • ICREA
  • Gran Sasso Science Institute
  • University of Strathclyde
  • University of Udine
  • Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Université Côte d'Azur
  • University of Amsterdam
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • University of Camerino
  • American University Washington DC
  • California State University Fullerton
  • Université Paris Cité
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • European Gravitational Observatory
  • Georgia Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the results of the first joint observation of the KAGRA detector with GEO 600. KAGRA is a cryogenic and underground gravitational-wave detector consisting of a laser interferometer with 3 km arms, located in Kamioka, Gifu, Japan. GEO 600 is a British-German laser interferometer with 600 m arms, located near Hannover, Germany. GEO 600 and KAGRA performed a joint observing run from April 7 to 20, 2020. We present the results of the joint analysis of the GEO-KAGRA data for transient gravitational-wave signals, including the coalescence of neutron-star binaries and generic unmodeled transients. We also perform dedicated searches for binary coalescence signals and generic transients associated with gamma-ray burst events observed during the joint run. No gravitational-wave events were identified. We evaluate the minimum detectable amplitude for various types of transient signals and the spacetime volume for which the network is sensitive to binary neutron-star coalescences. We also place lower limits on the distances to the gamma-ray bursts analyzed based on the non-detection of an associated gravitational-wave signal for several signal models, including binary coalescences. These analyses demonstrate the feasibility and utility of KAGRA as a member of the global gravitational-wave detector network.

Original languageEnglish
Article number063F01
JournalProgress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
Volume2022
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2022

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