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Functional polymer hydrogels for water purification applications

  • Y. Liu
  • , D. Chidambaram
  • , L. Collazo
  • , R. Grella
  • , I. Anyene
  • , W. Genova
  • , L. Herrera
  • , M. Rafailovich
  • Stony Brook University
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Brentwood High School

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we utilized cross-linked polymer hydrogels to encapsulate microbes for water purification applications. We encapsulated the microbe {Pseudomonas fluorescens) in the polymer fibers via electrospinning. The presence of bacteria inside the fibers was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We are also exploring the use of other hydrogels, such as gelatin to encapsulate microbes (Alcanivorax borkumens). Here, we can easily immobilize the microbes within the hydrogel without introducing toxic cross-linking agents. Proliferation test showed that while bacteria proliferated in the presence of the cross-linker or the gelatin solution, they did not proliferate once the cross-linking reaction occurs. These results have significant implications of microbes for water purification applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNanotechnology 2010
Subtitle of host publicationBio Sensors, Instruments, Medical, Environment and Energy - Technical Proceedings of the 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010
Pages520-523
Number of pages4
StatePublished - 2010
EventNanotechnology 2010: Bio Sensors, Instruments, Medical, Environment and Energy - 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010 - Anaheim, CA, United States
Duration: Jun 21 2010Jun 24 2010

Publication series

NameNanotechnology 2010: Bio Sensors, Instruments, Medical, Environment and Energy - Technical Proceedings of the 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010
Volume3

Conference

ConferenceNanotechnology 2010: Bio Sensors, Instruments, Medical, Environment and Energy - 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAnaheim, CA
Period06/21/1006/24/10

Keywords

  • Cross-linking
  • Hydrogel
  • Immobilization
  • Microbe
  • Water filtration

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