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Geometry and charge state of mixed-ligand Au13 nanoclusters

  • A. I. Frenkel
  • , L. D. Menard
  • , P. Northrup
  • , J. A. Rodriguez
  • , F. Zypman
  • , D. Glasner
  • , S. P. Gao
  • , H. Xu
  • , J. C. Yang
  • , R. G. Nuzzo
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Yeshiva University
  • University of Pittsburgh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The integration of synthetic, experimental and theoretical tools into a self-consistent data analysis methodology allowed us to develop unique new levels of detail in nanoparticle characterization. We describe our methods using an example of Au13 monolayer-protected clusters (MPCs), synthesized by ligand exchange methods. The combination of atom counting methods of scanning transmission electron microscopy and Au L3-edge EXAFS allowed us to characterize these clusters as icosahedral, with surface strain reduced from 5% (as in ideal, regular icosahedra) to 3%, due to the interaction with ligands. Charge transfer from Au to the thiol and phosphine ligands was evidenced by S and P K-edge XANES. A comparison of total energies of bare clusters of different geometries was performed by equivalent crystal theory calculations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationX-RAY ABSORPTION FINE STRUCTURE - XAFS13
Subtitle of host publication13th International Conference
Pages749-751
Number of pages3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
EventX-RAY ABSORPTION FINE STRUCTURE - XAFS13: 13th International Conference - Stanford, CA, United States
Duration: Jul 9 2006Jul 14 2006

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume882
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

ConferenceX-RAY ABSORPTION FINE STRUCTURE - XAFS13: 13th International Conference
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityStanford, CA
Period07/9/0607/14/06

Keywords

  • Electron microscopy
  • EXAFS
  • Nanoclusters
  • Total energy calculations
  • XANES

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