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High-energy neutrino astronomy using upward-going MUONS in super-kamiokande I

  • K. Abe
  • , J. Hosaka
  • , T. Iida
  • , K. Ishihara
  • , J. Kameda
  • , Y. Koshio
  • , A. Minamino
  • , C. Mitsuda
  • , M. Miura
  • , S. Moriyama
  • , M. Nakahata
  • , Y. Obayashi
  • , H. Ogawa
  • , M. Shiozawa
  • , Y. Suzuki
  • , A. Takeda
  • , Y. Takeuchi
  • , I. Higuchi
  • , C. Ishihara
  • , M. Ishitsuka
  • T. Kajita, K. Kaneyuki, G. Mitsuka, S. Nakayama, H. Nishino, A. Okada, K. Okumura, C. Saji, Y. Takenaga, S. Clark, S. Desai, F. Dufour, E. Kearns, S. Likhoded, M. Litos, J. L. Raaf, J. L. Stone, L. R. Sulak, W. Wang, M. Goldhaber, D. Casper, J. P. Cravens, J. Dunmore, W. R. Kropp, D. W. Liu, S. Mine, C. Regis, M. B. Smy, H. W. Sobel, M. R. Vagins, K. S. Ganezer, J. Hill, W. E. Keig, J. S. Jang, J. Y. Kim, I. T. Lim, K. Scholberg, N. Tanimoto, C. W. Walter, R. Wendell, R. W. Ellsworth, S. Tasaka, G. Guillian, J. G. Learned, S. Matsuno, M. D. Messier, Y. Hayato, A. K. Ichikawa, T. Ishida, T. Ishii, T. Iwashita, T. Kobayashi, T. Nakadaira, K. Nakamura, K. Nitta, Y. Oyama, Y. Totsuka, A. T. Suzuki, M. Hasegawa, K. Hiraide, I. Kato, H. Maesaka, T. Nakaya, K. Nishikawa, T. Sasaki, H. Sato, S. Yamamoto, M. Yokoyama, T. J. Haines, S. Dazeley, S. Hatakeyama, R. Svoboda, G. W. Sullivan, D. Turcan, M. Swanson, A. Clough, A. Habig, Y. Fukuda, T. Sato, Y. Itow, T. Koike, C. K. Jung, T. Kato, K. Kobayashi, M. Malek, C. McGrew, A. Sarrat, R. Terri, C. Yanagisawa, N. Tamura, M. Sakuda, M. Sugihara, Y. Kuno, M. Yoshida, S. B. Kim, B. S. Yang, J. Yoo, T. Ishizuka, H. Okazawa, Y. Choi, H. K. Seo, Y. Gando, T. Hasegawa, K. Inoue, H. Ishii, K. Nishijima, H. Ishino, Y. Watanabe, M. Koshiba, D. Kielczewska, J. Zalipska, H. Berns, R. Gran, K. K. Shiraishi, A. Stachyra, E. Thrane, K. Washburn, R. J. Wilkes
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Boston University
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • University of California at Irvine
  • California State University Dominguez Hills
  • Chonnam National University
  • Duke University
  • George Mason University
  • Gifu University
  • University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
  • Kobe University
  • Kyoto University
  • TRIUMF
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Louisiana State University
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • University of Minnesota Duluth
  • Miyagi University of Education
  • Nagoya University
  • Stony Brook University
  • Niigata University
  • Okayama University
  • The University of Osaka
  • Seoul National University
  • Shizuoka University
  • Shizuoka University of Welfare
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Tohoku University
  • Tokai University
  • Institute of Science Tokyo
  • University of Warsaw
  • University of Washington

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present the results from several studies used to search for astrophysical sources of high-energy neutrinos using the Super-Kamiokande I (1996 April-2001 July) neutrino-induced upward-going muon data. The data set consists of 2359 events with minimum energy 1.6 GeV, of which 1892 are through-going and 467 stop within the detector. The results of several independent analyses are presented, including searches for point sources using directional and temporal information and a search for signatures of cosmic-ray interactions with the interstellar medium in the upward-going muons. No statistically significant evidence for point sources or any diffuse flux from the plane of the Galaxy was found, so specific limits on fluxes from likely point sources are calculated. The 90% confidence level (CL) upper limits on upward-going muon flux from astronomical sources that are located in the southern hemisphere and always under the horizon for Super-Kamiokande are ∼(1-4) × 10-15 cm-2 s-1.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)198-205
Number of pages8
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume652
Issue number1 I
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 20 2006

Keywords

  • Cosmic rays
  • Elementary particles
  • Neutrinos

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