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High-precision determination of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton

  • J. C. Bernauer
  • , P. Achenbach
  • , C. Ayerbe Gayoso
  • , R. Böhm
  • , D. Bosnar
  • , L. Debenjak
  • , M. O. Distler
  • , L. Doria
  • , A. Esser
  • , H. Fonvieille
  • , J. M. Friedrich
  • , J. Friedrich
  • , M. Gómez Rodríguez De La Paz
  • , M. Makek
  • , H. Merkel
  • , D. G. Middleton
  • , U. Müller
  • , L. Nungesser
  • , J. Pochodzalla
  • , M. Potokar
  • S. Sánchez Majos, B. S. Schlimme, S. Širca, Th Walcher, M. Weinriefer
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • University of Zagreb
  • Jožef Stefan Institute
  • Université Blaise Pascal
  • Technical University of Munich
  • University of Ljubljana

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

413 Scopus citations

Abstract

New precise results of a measurement of the elastic electron-proton scattering cross section performed at the Mainz Microtron MAMI are presented. About 1400 cross sections were measured with negative four-momentum transfers squared up to Q2=1(GeV/c)2 with statistical errors below 0.2%. The electric and magnetic form factors of the proton were extracted by fits of a large variety of form factor models directly to the cross sections. The form factors show some features at the scale of the pion cloud. The charge and magnetic radii are determined to be rE21⊃/2=0.879(5)stat(4)syst(2) model(4)groupfm and rM21⊃/2=0.777(13) stat(9)syst(5)model(2)groupfm.

Original languageEnglish
Article number242001
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume105
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 10 2010

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