Abstract
Langmuir monolayers of randomly charged polystyrene sulfonated acid, PSSx, with various degrees of sulfonation (x) ranging from 4 up to 35% were studied. Three characteristic regimes of PSSx were determined, according to the balance between electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions in these ranges. Low charged PSS (4-5%) aggregates to irreversible films upon compression, leading to strong hysteresis. Moderately charged PSS (6-16%) is shown to less hysteretic. In contrast, highly charged PSS (35%) formed a reversible film due to dominant electrostatic interactions over hydrophobic interaction. Using in situ neutron reflectivity (NR) we observed that PSS with 35% sulfonation formed a highly stretched brush into the water subphase upon compression.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 660-665 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects |
| Volume | 313-314 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Feb 1 2008 |
Keywords
- Langmuir monolayer
- Polyelectrolytes
- Polystyrene sulfonated acid
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