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Interfacial behavior of randomly charged sulfonated polystyrene (PSS) at the air/water interface

  • Sejong University
  • Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology
  • Sogang University
  • Chosun University
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Langmuir monolayers of randomly charged polystyrene sulfonated acid, PSSx, with various degrees of sulfonation (x) ranging from 4 up to 35% were studied. Three characteristic regimes of PSSx were determined, according to the balance between electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions in these ranges. Low charged PSS (4-5%) aggregates to irreversible films upon compression, leading to strong hysteresis. Moderately charged PSS (6-16%) is shown to less hysteretic. In contrast, highly charged PSS (35%) formed a reversible film due to dominant electrostatic interactions over hydrophobic interaction. Using in situ neutron reflectivity (NR) we observed that PSS with 35% sulfonation formed a highly stretched brush into the water subphase upon compression.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)660-665
Number of pages6
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume313-314
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2008

Keywords

  • Langmuir monolayer
  • Polyelectrolytes
  • Polystyrene sulfonated acid

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