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Measurement of exclusive pion pair production in proton–proton collisions at √s=7TeV with the ATLAS detector

  • ATLAS Collaboration
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Faculty of Physics
  • University of Bucharest
  • iThemba Labs
  • Department of Physics
  • University of South Africa
  • University of Zululand
  • Cadi Ayyad University
  • Institute of Applied Physics
  • Mohammed VI Polytechnic University
  • New York University Abu Dhabi
  • University of Georgia
  • CERN
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • University of Oklahoma
  • University of Massachusetts
  • University of Göttingen
  • United States Department of Energy
  • Mohammed V University in Rabat
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • New York University
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • King's College London
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • University of Toronto
  • Brandeis University
  • Northern Illinois University
  • Istanbul University
  • University of Geneva
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • University of Pavia
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi
  • University of Granada
  • Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
  • McGill University
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Lund University
  • Columbia University
  • University of Victoria BC
  • University of Edinburgh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The exclusive production of pion pairs in the process pp→ ppπ+π- has been measured at s=7TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, using 80μb-1 of low-luminosity data. The pion pairs were detected in the ATLAS central detector while outgoing protons were measured in the forward ATLAS ALFA detector system. This represents the first use of proton tagging to measure an exclusive hadronic final state at the LHC. A cross-section measurement is performed in two kinematic regions defined by the proton momenta, the pion rapidities and transverse momenta, and the pion–pion invariant mass. Cross-section values of 4.8±1.0(stat)-0.2+0.3(syst)μb and 9±6(stat)-2+2(syst)μb are obtained in the two regions; they are compared with theoretical models and provide a demonstration of the feasibility of measurements of this type.

Original languageEnglish
Article number627
JournalEuropean Physical Journal C
Volume83
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2023

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