Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in √sNN =5.02 TeV proton-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.90.044906

Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in √s_NN =5.02 TeV proton-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration

iThemba Labs
Department of Physics
University of South Africa
Cadi Ayyad University
Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science Innovation and Research (MAScIR)
Dep Física and CEFITEC of Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
NOVA University Lisbon
CERN
Aix-Marseille Université
University of Oklahoma
Academia Sinica - Institute of Physics
IN2P3/CNRS
Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
University of Amsterdam
Oklahoma State University
Michigan State University
University of Toronto
Tel Aviv University
Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
Stockholm University
Oskar Klein Centre
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
King's College London
AGH University of Krakow
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Yale University
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
University of Belgrade
Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
University of Granada
University of Bern
Boston University
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
University of Rome Tor Vergata
Lund University
The University of Tokyo
P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
University of Bologna
University of Victoria BC
Université Grenoble Alpes
Instituto de Física La Plata
Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
University of Geneva
National Technical University of Athens
University of Udine
The University of Chicago

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

172 Scopus citations

Abstract

Measurements of two-particle correlation functions and the first five azimuthal harmonics, v¹ to v⁵, are presented, using 28 nb^-1 of p+Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of √sNN=5.02 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Significant long-range "ridgelike" correlations are observed for pairs with small (|Δϕ|<π/3) and back-to-back pairs (|Δφ|>2π/3) over the transverse momentum range 0.4<p_T<12 GeV and in different intervals of event activity. The event activity is defined by either the number of reconstructed tracks or the total transverse energy on the Pb-fragmentation side. The azimuthal structure of such long-range correlations is Fourier decomposed to obtain the harmonics ν_n as a function of pT and event activity. The extracted ν_n values for n=2 to 5 decrease with n. The ν₂ and ν₃ values are found to be positive in the measured pT range. The ν₁ is also measured as a function of pT and is observed to change sign around pT≈1.5-2.0 GeV and then increase to about 0.1 for pT>4 GeV. The ν₂ (pT), ν₃ (pT), and ν₄ (pT) are compared to the ν_n coefficients in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV with similar event multiplicities. Reasonable agreement is observed after accounting for the difference in the average pT of particles produced in the two collision systems.

Original language	English
Article number	044906
Journal	Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics
Volume	90
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.90.044906
State	Published - Oct 9 2014

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10.1103/PhysRevC.90.044906

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@article{ebb60696e8d540a58aee8c8d26a6d7c6,

title = "Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in √sNN =5.02 TeV proton-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector",

abstract = "Measurements of two-particle correlation functions and the first five azimuthal harmonics, v1 to v5, are presented, using 28 nb-1 of p+Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of √sNN=5.02 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Significant long-range {"}ridgelike{"} correlations are observed for pairs with small (|Δϕ|<π/3) and back-to-back pairs (|Δφ|>2π/3) over the transverse momentum range 0.4T<12 GeV and in different intervals of event activity. The event activity is defined by either the number of reconstructed tracks or the total transverse energy on the Pb-fragmentation side. The azimuthal structure of such long-range correlations is Fourier decomposed to obtain the harmonics νn as a function of pT and event activity. The extracted νn values for n=2 to 5 decrease with n. The ν2 and ν3 values are found to be positive in the measured pT range. The ν1 is also measured as a function of pT and is observed to change sign around pT≈1.5-2.0 GeV and then increase to about 0.1 for pT>4 GeV. The ν2 (pT), ν3 (pT), and ν4 (pT) are compared to the νn coefficients in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV with similar event multiplicities. Reasonable agreement is observed after accounting for the difference in the average pT of particles produced in the two collision systems.",

author = "\{ATLAS Collaboration\} and G. Aad and B. Abbott and J. Abdallah and \{Abdel Khalek\}, S. and O. Abdinov and R. Aben and B. Abi and M. Abolins and Abouzeid, \{O. S.\} and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and R. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and Acharya, \{B. S.\} and L. Adamczyk and Adams, \{D. L.\} and J. Adelman and S. Adomeit and T. Adye and T. Agatonovic-Jovin and Aguilar-Saavedra, \{J. A.\} and M. Agustoni and Ahlen, \{S. P.\} and F. Ahmadov and G. Aielli and H. Akerstedt and {\AA}kesson, \{T. P.A.\} and G. Akimoto and Akimov, \{A. V.\} and Alberghi, \{G. L.\} and J. Albert and S. Albrand and \{Alconada Verzini\}, \{M. J.\} and M. Aleksa and Aleksandrov, \{I. N.\} and C. Alexa and G. Alexander and G. Alexandre and T. Alexopoulos and M. Alhroob and G. Alimonti and L. Alio and J. Alison and H. Arnold and \{Da Via\}, C. and V. Dao and J. Hobbs and J. Jia and G. Piacquadio and D. Tsybychev",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2014 CERN, for the ATLAS Collaboration.",

year = "2014",

month = oct,

day = "9",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevC.90.044906",

language = "English",

volume = "90",

journal = "Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics",

issn = "0556-2813",

number = "4",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in √sNN =5.02 TeV proton-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector

AU - ATLAS Collaboration

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abdallah, J.

AU - Abdel Khalek, S.

AU - Abdinov, O.

AU - Aben, R.

AU - Abi, B.

AU - Abolins, M.

AU - Abouzeid, O. S.

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abreu, R.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Acharya, B. S.

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Adams, D. L.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adomeit, S.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Agatonovic-Jovin, T.

AU - Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.

AU - Agustoni, M.

AU - Ahlen, S. P.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Aielli, G.

AU - Akerstedt, H.

AU - Åkesson, T. P.A.

AU - Akimoto, G.

AU - Akimov, A. V.

AU - Alberghi, G. L.

AU - Albert, J.

AU - Albrand, S.

AU - Alconada Verzini, M. J.

AU - Aleksa, M.

AU - Aleksandrov, I. N.

AU - Alexa, C.

AU - Alexander, G.

AU - Alexandre, G.

AU - Alexopoulos, T.

AU - Alhroob, M.

AU - Alimonti, G.

AU - Alio, L.

AU - Alison, J.

AU - Arnold, H.

AU - Da Via, C.

AU - Dao, V.

AU - Hobbs, J.

AU - Jia, J.

AU - Piacquadio, G.

AU - Tsybychev, D.

PY - 2014/10/9

Y1 - 2014/10/9

N2 - Measurements of two-particle correlation functions and the first five azimuthal harmonics, v1 to v5, are presented, using 28 nb-1 of p+Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of √sNN=5.02 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Significant long-range "ridgelike" correlations are observed for pairs with small (|Δϕ|<π/3) and back-to-back pairs (|Δφ|>2π/3) over the transverse momentum range 0.4T<12 GeV and in different intervals of event activity. The event activity is defined by either the number of reconstructed tracks or the total transverse energy on the Pb-fragmentation side. The azimuthal structure of such long-range correlations is Fourier decomposed to obtain the harmonics νn as a function of pT and event activity. The extracted νn values for n=2 to 5 decrease with n. The ν2 and ν3 values are found to be positive in the measured pT range. The ν1 is also measured as a function of pT and is observed to change sign around pT≈1.5-2.0 GeV and then increase to about 0.1 for pT>4 GeV. The ν2 (pT), ν3 (pT), and ν4 (pT) are compared to the νn coefficients in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV with similar event multiplicities. Reasonable agreement is observed after accounting for the difference in the average pT of particles produced in the two collision systems.

AB - Measurements of two-particle correlation functions and the first five azimuthal harmonics, v1 to v5, are presented, using 28 nb-1 of p+Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of √sNN=5.02 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Significant long-range "ridgelike" correlations are observed for pairs with small (|Δϕ|<π/3) and back-to-back pairs (|Δφ|>2π/3) over the transverse momentum range 0.4T<12 GeV and in different intervals of event activity. The event activity is defined by either the number of reconstructed tracks or the total transverse energy on the Pb-fragmentation side. The azimuthal structure of such long-range correlations is Fourier decomposed to obtain the harmonics νn as a function of pT and event activity. The extracted νn values for n=2 to 5 decrease with n. The ν2 and ν3 values are found to be positive in the measured pT range. The ν1 is also measured as a function of pT and is observed to change sign around pT≈1.5-2.0 GeV and then increase to about 0.1 for pT>4 GeV. The ν2 (pT), ν3 (pT), and ν4 (pT) are compared to the νn coefficients in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV with similar event multiplicities. Reasonable agreement is observed after accounting for the difference in the average pT of particles produced in the two collision systems.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84908431471

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.044906

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.044906

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84908431471

SN - 0556-2813

VL - 90

JO - Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics

JF - Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics

IS - 4

M1 - 044906

ER -

Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in √s_NN =5.02 TeV proton-lead collisions with the ATLAS detector

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