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Model-independent measurement of the W-boson helicity in top-quark decays at D0

  • V. M. Abazov
  • , B. Abbott
  • , M. Abolins
  • , B. S. Acharya
  • , M. Adams
  • , T. Adams
  • , E. Aguilo
  • , S. H. Ahn
  • , M. Ahsan
  • , G. D. Alexeev
  • , G. Alkhazov
  • , A. Alton
  • , G. Alverson
  • , G. A. Alves
  • , M. Anastasoaie
  • , L. S. Ancu
  • , T. Andeen
  • , S. Anderson
  • , B. Andrieu
  • , M. S. Anzelc
  • Y. Arnoud, M. Arov, M. Arthaud, A. Askew, B. Asman, A. C.S. Assis Jesus, O. Atramentov, C. Autermann, C. Avila, C. Ay, F. Badaud, A. Baden, L. Bagby, B. Baldin, D. V. Bandurin, S. Banerjee, P. Banerjee, E. Barberis, A. F. Barfuss, P. Bargassa, P. Baringer, J. Barreto, J. F. Bartlett, U. Bassler, D. Bauer, S. Beale, A. Bean, M. Begalli, M. Begel, C. Belanger-Champagne, L. Bellantoni, A. Bellavance, J. A. Benitez, S. B. Beri, G. Bernardi, R. Bernhard, I. Bertram, M. Besançon, R. Beuselinck, V. A. Bezzubov, P. C. Bhat, V. Bhatnagar, C. Biscarat, G. Blazey, F. Blekman, S. Blessing, D. Bloch, K. Bloom, A. Boehnlein, D. Boline, T. A. Bolton, G. Borissov, T. Bose, A. Brandt, R. Brock, G. Brooijmans, A. Bross, D. Brown, N. J. Buchanan, D. Buchholz, M. Buehler, V. Buescher, V. Bunichev, S. Burdin, S. Burke, T. H. Burnett, C. P. Buszello, J. M. Butler, P. Calfayan, S. Calvet, J. Cammin, W. Carvalho, B. C.K. Casey, N. M. Cason, H. Castilla-Valdez, S. Chakrabarti, D. Chakraborty, K. M. Chan, K. Chan, A. Chandra, F. Charles, E. Cheu, F. Chevallier, D. K. Cho, S. Choi, B. Choudhary, L. Christofek, T. Christoudias, S. Cihangir, D. Claes, Y. Coadou, M. Cooke, W. E. Cooper, M. Corcoran, F. Couderc, M. C. Cousinou, S. Crépé-Renaudin, D. Cutts, M. Cwiok, H. Da Motta, A. Das, G. Davies, K. De, S. J. De Jong, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, C. De Oliveira Martins, J. D. Degenhardt, F. Déliot, M. Demarteau, R. Demina, D. Denisov, S. P. Denisov, S. Desai, H. T. Diehl, M. Diesburg, A. Dominguez, H. Dong, L. V. Dudko, L. Duflot, S. R. Dugad, D. Duggan, A. Duperrin, J. Dyer, A. Dyshkant, M. Eads, D. Edmunds, J. Ellison, V. D. Elvira, Y. Enari, S. Eno, P. Ermolov, H. Evans, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Evdokimov, A. V. Ferapontov, T. Ferbel, F. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, W. Fisher, H. E. Fisk, M. Ford, M. Fortner, H. Fox, S. Fu, S. Fuess, T. Gadfort, C. F. Galea, E. Gallas, E. Galyaev, C. Garcia, A. Garcia-Bellido, V. Gavrilov, P. Gay, W. Geist, D. Gelé, C. E. Gerber, Y. Gershtein, D. Gillberg, G. 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Schaile, R. D. Schamberger, Y. Scheglov, H. Schellman, T. Schliephake, C. Schwanenberger, A. Schwartzman, R. Schwienhorst, J. Sekaric, H. Severini, E. Shabalina, M. Shamim, V. Shary, A. A. Shchukin, R. K. Shivpuri, V. Siccardi, V. Simak, V. Sirotenko, P. Skubic, P. Slattery, D. Smirnov, J. Snow, G. R. Snow, S. Snyder, S. Söldner-Rembold, L. Sonnenschein, A. Sopczak, M. Sosebee, K. Soustruznik, B. Spurlock, J. Stark, J. Steele, V. Stolin, D. A. Stoyanova, J. Strandberg, S. Strandberg, M. A. Strang, M. Strauss, E. Strauss, R. Ströhmer, D. Strom, L. Stutte, S. Sumowidagdo, P. Svoisky, A. Sznajder, M. Talby, P. Tamburello, A. Tanasijczuk, W. Taylor, J. Temple, B. Tiller, F. Tissandier, M. Titov, V. V. Tokmenin, T. Toole, I. Torchiani, T. Trefzger, D. Tsybychev, B. Tuchming, C. Tully, P. M. Tuts, R. Unalan, S. Uvarov, L. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, B. Vachon, P. J. Van Den Berg, R. Van Kooten, W. M. Van Leeuwen, N. Varelas, E. W. Varnes, I. A. Vasilyev, M. Vaupel, P. Verdier, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Verzocchi, F. Villeneuve-Seguier, P. Vint, P. Vokac, E. Von Toerne, M. Voutilainen, R. Wagner, H. D. Wahl, L. Wang, M. H.L.S. Wang, J. Warchol, G. Watts, M. Wayne, M. Weber, G. Weber, L. Welty-Rieger, A. Wenger, N. Wermes, M. Wetstein, A. White, D. Wicke, G. W. Wilson, S. J. Wimpenny, M. Wobisch, D. R. Wood, T. R. Wyatt, Y. Xie, S. Yacoob, R. Yamada, M. Yan, T. Yasuda, Y. A. Yatsunenko, K. Yip, H. D. Yoo, S. W. Youn, J. Yu, A. Zatserklyaniy, C. Zeitnitz, T. Zhao, B. Zhou, J. Zhu, M. Zielinski, D. Zieminska, A. Zieminski, L. Zivkovic, V. Zutshi, E. G. Zverev
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Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

101 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present the first model-independent measurement of the helicity of W bosons produced in top quark decays, based on a 1fb-1 sample of candidate tt̄ events in the dilepton and lepton plus jets channels collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron pp̄ Collider. We reconstruct the angle θ* between the momenta of the down-type fermion and the top quark in the W boson rest frame for each top quark decay. A fit of the resulting cos θ* distribution finds that the fraction of longitudinal W bosons f0=0.425±0.166(stat)±0.102(syst) and the fraction of right-handed W bosons f+=0.119±0.090(stat)±0.053(syst), which is consistent at the 30% C.L. with the standard model.

Original languageEnglish
Article number062004
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume100
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 14 2008

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