@inproceedings{93a6334e02354e2e9495d93b4021221f,
title = "Multiplex Anti-Asian Sentiment before and during the Pandemic: Introducing New Datasets from Twitter Mining",
abstract = "COVID-19 has disproportionately threatened minority communities in the U.S, not only in health but also in societal impact. However, social scientists and policymakers lack critical data to capture the dynamics of the anti-Asian hate trend and to evaluate its scale and scope. We introduce new datasets from Twitter related to anti-Asian hate sentiment before and during the pandemic. Relying on Twitter{\textquoteright}s academic API, we retrieve hateful and counter-hate tweets from the Twitter Historical Database. To build contextual understanding and collect related racial cues, we also collect instances of heated arguments, often political, but not necessarily hateful, discussing Chinese issues. We then use the state-of-the-art hate speech classifiers to discern whether these tweets express hatred. These datasets can be used to study hate speech, general anti-Asian or Chinese sentiment, and hate linguistics by social scientists as well as to evaluate and build hate speech or sentiment analysis classifiers by computational scholars.",
keywords = "Anti-Asian, Anti-China, COVID19, Hate speech, Sinophobia, Twitter mining",
author = "Hao Lin and Pradeep Nalluri and Lantian Li and Yifan Sun and Yongjun Zhang",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Association for Computational Linguistics.; 12th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment and Social Media Analysis, WASSA 2022 ; Conference date: 26-05-2022",
year = "2022",
language = "English",
series = "WASSA 2022 - 12th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment and Social Media Analysis, Proceedings of the Workshop",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)",
pages = "16--24",
editor = "Jeremy Barnes and \{De Clercq\}, Orphee and Valentin Barriere and Shabnam Tafreshi and Sawsan Alqahtani and Joao Sedoc and Roman Klinger and Alexandra Balahur",
booktitle = "WASSA 2022 - 12th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment and Social Media Analysis, Proceedings of the Workshop",
}