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Neutral meson production in p-Be and p-Au collisions at 450 GeV beam energy

  • G. Agakichiev
  • , M. Appenheimer
  • , R. Averbeck
  • , F. Ballester
  • , R. Baur
  • , A. Brenschede
  • , J. Diaz
  • , A. Drees
  • , U. Faschingbauer
  • , J. L. Ferrero
  • , P. Fischer
  • , Z. Fraenkel
  • , M. Franke
  • , Ch Fuchs
  • , E. Gatti
  • , P. Glässel
  • , Th Günzel
  • , C. P. De Los Heros
  • , F. Hess
  • , R. Holzmann
  • D. Irmscher, C. Jacob, W. Kühn, B. Lenkeit, H. Löhner, A. Marin, F. M. Marques, G. Martinez, V. Metag, M. Notheisen, R. Novotny, L. H. Olsen, R. Ostendorf, Y. Panebrattsev, A. Pfeiffer, I. Ravinovich, P. Rehak, M. Sampietro, A. Schön, J. Schukraft, Y. Schutz, S. Shimansky, A. Shor, R. S. Simon, H. J. Specht, V. Steiner, S. Tapprogge, G. Tel-Zur, I. Tserruya, Th Ullrich, H. Wilschut, J. P. Wurm, V. Yurevich
  • Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Justus Liebig University Giessen
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Dept. Física At. Mol. y Nuclear
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Polytechnic University of Milan
  • University of Groningen
  • Grand Accelerateur National d'Ions Lourds
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • CERN

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

In a joint experiment the TAPS and CERES collaborations have studied the production of the neutral mesons π°, η and ω in 450 GeV p-Be and p-Au collisions at the CERN SPS. The mesons were identified by their π° → γγ, η → γγ, and ω → π°γ decay modes. The cross sections were measured down to very low pT (≥ 20 MeV/c) near mid-rapidity (3.0 < y < 4.0). The η and ω cross sections are smaller than expected from extrapolations of earlier data to low pT Integrated over all pT, the ratios η/π° and ω/π° are lower by about 25% compared to previously published values. The reduction may be attributed to the large number of low pT pions from decays of heavier mesons. In addition, we have studied the dependence of neutral meson production on the mass of the nuclear target and find it in good agreement with previous measurements of charged mesons.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-257
Number of pages9
JournalEuropean Physical Journal C
Volume4
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

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