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Normocalcemic Hyperparathyroidism: Routine Surgery?

  • Andres Tame-Elorduy
  • , Thomas Szabo Yamashita
  • , Nancy D. Perrier
  • , Michael S. Lui
  • , Theresa A. Guise
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The diagnosis of normocalcemic hyperparathyroidism is made based on biochemical analysis and is characterized by consistently elevated parathyroid hormone levels with normal serum calcium levels. It is important to distinguish this clinical entity from secondary causes of parathyroid hormone elevation. Patients with this condition are often identified during evaluation of osteoporosis or nephrolithiasis and compared to patients with classic primary hyperparathyroidism are more likely to have multigland disease identified at the time of surgery. Surgery may involve targeted parathyroidectomy or bilateral exploration with removal of multiple parathyroid glands. The goal of surgery is normal calcium and parathyroid hormone levels at 6 months postoperatively with improved bone mineral density.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMedical and Surgical Treatment of Parathyroid Diseases
Subtitle of host publicationAn Evidence-Based Approach
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media
Pages193-198
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9783031818134
ISBN (Print)9783031818127
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2025

Keywords

  • Bone density
  • Nephrolithiasis
  • Normocalcemic hyperparathyroidism
  • Osteoporosis
  • Secondary hyperparathyroidism

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