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Novel Rickettsia spp. in two common overwintering North American songbirds

  • Daniel J. Becker
  • , Allison Byrd
  • , Tara M. Smiley
  • , Mariana Fernandes Marques
  • , Julissa Villegas Nunez
  • , Katherine M. Talbott
  • , Jonathan W. Atwell
  • , Dmitriy V. Volokhov
  • , Ellen D. Ketterson
  • , Alex E. Jahn
  • , Kerry L. Clark
  • University of Oklahoma
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • University of North Florida
  • United States Food and Drug Administration

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

American robins and dark-eyed juncos migrate across North America and have been found to be competent hosts for some bacterial and viral pathogens, but their contributions to arthropod-borne diseases more broadly remain poorly characterized. Here, we sampled robins and juncos in multiple sites across North America for arthropod-borne bacterial pathogens of public health significance. We identified two novel Rickettsia spp. in one wintering migrant per bird species related to bellii, transitional, and spotted rickettsiae fever groups. Stable isotope analyses of feathers suggested spring migration of these common songbirds could disperse these novel rickettsiae hundreds-to-thousands of kilometers to host breeding grounds. Further work is needed to characterize zoonotic potential of these rickettsiae and host reservoir competence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2746-2748
Number of pages3
JournalEmerging Microbes and Infections
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Keywords

  • American robin
  • arthropod-borne disease
  • bartonella
  • borrelia
  • dark-eyed junco
  • hemoplasmas
  • migration
  • rickettsiae
  • stable isotopes

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