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Pathological image analysis using the GPU: Stroma classification for neuroblastoma

  • Antonio Ruiz
  • , Olcay Sertel
  • , Manuel Ujaldon
  • , Umit Catalyurek
  • , Joel Saltz
  • , Metin Gurcan
  • University of Málaga
  • Ohio State University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neuroblastoma is one of the most malignant childhood cancers affecting infants mostly. The current prognosis is based on microscopic examination of slides by expert pathologists, a process that is error-prone, time consuming and may lead to inter- and intra-reader variations. Therefore, we are developing a Computer Aided Prognosis (CAP) system which provides computerized image analysis to assist pathologist in their prognosis. Since this system operates on relatively large-scale images and requires sophisticated algorithms, it takes a long time to process whole-slide images. In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient approach for the execution of a CAP system for neuroblastoma prognosis, using the graphics processing unit (GFU). By lever-aging high memory bandwidth and strong floating point operation capabilities of the GFU, our goal is to achieve order of magnitude reduction in the overall execution time as compared to that on a CPU alone. The proposed approach was tested on a set of testing images with a promising accuracy of 99.4% and an execution performance gain factor up to 45 times compared to C++ code running on the CPU.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2007 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2007
Pages78-85
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2007
Event2007 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2007 - Fremont, CA, United States
Duration: Nov 2 2007Nov 4 2007

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2007 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2007

Conference

Conference2007 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine, BIBM 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityFremont, CA
Period11/2/0711/4/07

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