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Pediatric observation units

  • Gregory P. Conners
  • , Sanford M. Melzer
  • , Jack M. Percelay
  • , James M. Betts
  • , Maribeth B. Chitkara
  • , Jennifer A. Jewell
  • , Patricia S. Lye
  • , Laura J. Mirkinson
  • , Jerrold M. Eichner
  • , Chris Brown
  • , Lynne Lostocco
  • , Richard A. Salerno
  • , Kurt F. Heiss
  • , Matthew Scanlon
  • , S. Niccole Alexander
  • , Kathy N. Shaw
  • , Alice D. Ackerman
  • , Thomas H. Chun
  • , Nanette C. Dudley
  • , Joel A. Fein
  • Susan M. Fuchs, Brian R. Moore, Steven M. Selbst, Joseph L. Wright, Isabel A. Barata, Kim Bullock, Toni K. Gross, Elizabeth Edgerton, Tamar Magarik Haro, Jaclynn S. Haymon, Cynthia Wright Johnson, Lou E. Romig, Sally K. Snow, David W. Tuggle, Sue Tellez
  • Child Life Council
  • National Association of Children's Hospitals and Related Institutions
  • Section on Critical Care
  • Section on Surgery
  • The Joint Commission
  • American College of Emergency Physicians
  • American Academy of Family Physicians
  • National Association of EMS Physicians
  • Maternal and Child Health Bureau
  • AAP Department of Federal Affairs
  • EMSC National Resource Center
  • National Association of State EMS Officials
  • National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians
  • Emergency Nurses Association
  • American College of Surgeons

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pediatric observation units (OUs) are hospital areas used to provide medical evaluation and/or management for health-related conditions in children, typically for a well-defined, brief period. Pediatric OUs represent an emerging alternative site of care for selected groups of children who historicallymay have received their treatment in an ambulatory setting, emergency department, or hospital-based inpatient unit. This clinical report provides an overview of pediatric OUs, including the definitions and operating characteristics of different types of OUs, quality considerations and coding for observation services, and the effect of OUs on inpatient hospital utilization.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)172-179
Number of pages8
JournalPediatrics
Volume130
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2012

Keywords

  • Emergency department
  • Inpatient
  • Observation status
  • Observation unit
  • Pediatric

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