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Phase evolution and magnetic properties of Al substituted yttrium iron garnet nanopowders and plasma-sprayed coatings

  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aluminum-substituted yttrium iron garnet (Al-YIG) nanostructured powders were synthesized using a citrate-nitrate gel combustion process. Atmospheric plasma-spray (APS) technique was employed to spray deposit the combustion derived feedstock powders. Nevertheless incongruently melting YIG resulted into a two-phase microstructure, Al-YIG powder resulted into a nanostructured garnet single phase when sprayed through thermal plasma. Room temperature saturation magnetization (MS) and Curie temperature (TC) of the Al-YIG powders decreased as a function of increasing Al content. As-sprayed YFe3.8Al1.2O12 coating has a room temperature MS of 6.2 emu/cc and is increased to 7.3 emu/cc after post-deposition heat treatment at 1000 °C/1 h. Microstructural characteristics of single splats were analyzed in order to understand the feedstock effect on deposit.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7597-7605
Number of pages9
JournalSurface and Coatings Technology
Volume201
Issue number16-17
DOIs
StatePublished - May 21 2007

Keywords

  • Iron oxide
  • Magnetic properties
  • Nanostructure
  • Thermal spraying

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