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Phase-slip avalanches in the superflow of He4 through arrays of nanosize apertures

  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

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10 Scopus citations

Abstract

In response to recent experiments by the Berkeley group, we construct a model of superflow through an array of nanosize apertures that incorporates two basic ingredients: (1) disorder associated with each aperture having its own random critical velocity, and (2) effective interaperture coupling, mediated through the bulk superfluid. As the disorder becomes weak there is a transition from a regime where phase slips are largely independent to a regime where interactions lead to system-wide avalanches of phase slips. We explore the flow dynamics in both regimes, and make connections to the experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number175301
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume98
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 23 2007

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