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Potential uses of ERL-based γ-ray sources

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

We expand upon the idea of using γ-rays for nuclear photofission of 238U at the giant dipole resonance to generate rare neutron-reach nuclei. The SPIRAL II project proposes the employment of 10-20-MeV Bremsstrahlung γ-rays generated by a 45-MeV electron beam /http://ganinfo.in2p3.fr/research/developments/spiral2/index.html/. In this paper, we explore the possibility of using a Compton γ-ray source for such a process. The Collider Accelerator Department at Brookhaven National Laboratory is developing high-current (up to 1 A), high-brightness (down to 1-mm · mrad normalized emittance), and high-energy energy-recovery linacs (up to 20-GeV electron beam energy for eRHIC). These electron beams are perfectly suited for generating photon beams with tremendous average power, approaching the megawatt level. The range of photon's energy extends from subelectronvolts from free-electron lasers to 10 GeV from the Compton process. In this paper, we focus on a γ-ray source for producing rare isotopes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1799-1807
Number of pages9
JournalIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Volume36
Issue number4 PART 4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2008

Keywords

  • Energy recovery linac
  • Free electron laser
  • Gamma rays
  • Isotopes far away from the island of stability
  • Laser Compton backscattering
  • Laser-generated γ-ray beam
  • Nuclear resonance
  • Nucleosynthesis in supernova explosions
  • Photodisintegration
  • Photofission
  • Polarization
  • Polarized positron source
  • Rare isotopes
  • Transmutation of used nuclear fuel

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