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Prism Mirror Light Guide for Enhanced Gamma Ray Localization in PET

  • Andy Labella
  • , Rick Lubinsky
  • , Wei Zhao
  • , Amir H. Goldan
  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Depth-of-interaction (DOI) readout in PET has traditionally been performed using dual-ended readout where a scintillator is sandwiched between two readout arrays. In recent years, researchers have explored the efficacy of replacing the second readout array with a light guide at the entrance layer of a multicrystal scintillator array, which introduces depth-dependent intercrystal light sharing, in order to reduce cost and make depth-encoding more practical. However, single-ended readout depth-encoding modules have worse overall spatial performance compared with dual-ended readout modules, which is in part due to the noisy DOI signal created by the random light sharing characteristics of the light guides being used. In this paper, we introduce Prism-PET, a segmented light guide composed of an array of prism mirrors that introduce deterministic intercrystal light sharing, which enhances the crystal identification and depth-encoding signals. We characterized the expected spatial performance of PET modules with our light guide using Monte Carlo simulations. Our results demonstrate that Prism-PET improves the DOI and crystal localization performances of multicrystal single-ended readout depth-encoding PET modules and can be used to develop cost-effective high resolution PET systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728141640
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2019
Event2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2019 - Manchester, United Kingdom
Duration: Oct 26 2019Nov 2 2019

Publication series

Name2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2019

Conference

Conference2019 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityManchester
Period10/26/1911/2/19

Keywords

  • Crystal Identification
  • DOI
  • Light Guide
  • Multicrystal
  • PET
  • Prism Mirror
  • Prismatoid
  • Scintillator

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