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QCD with bosonic quarks at nonzero chemical potential

  • University of Copenhagen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

We formulate the low energy limit of QCD like partition functions with bosonic quarks at nonzero chemical potential. The partition functions are evaluated in the parameter domain that is dominated by the zero momentum modes of the Goldstone fields. We find that partition functions with bosonic quarks differ structurally from partition functions with fermionic quarks. Contrary to the theory with one fermionic flavor, where the partition function in this domain does not depend on the chemical potential, a phase transition takes place in the theory with one bosonic flavor when the chemical potential is equal to mπ / 2. For a pair of conjugate bosonic flavors the partition function shows no phase transition, whereas the fermionic counterpart has a phase transition at μ = mπ / 2. The difference between the bosonic theories and the fermionic ones originates from the convergence requirements of bosonic integrals resulting in a noncompact Goldstone manifold and a covariant derivative with the commutator replaced by an anti-commutator. For one bosonic flavor the partition function is evaluated using a random matrix representation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)259-279
Number of pages21
JournalNuclear Physics, Section B
Volume757
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 27 2006

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