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Reanalysis within a Christian Ideological Surround: Relationships of Intrinsic Religious Orientation with Fundamentalism and Right-Wing Authoritarianism

  • P. J. Watson
  • , Pauline Sawyers
  • , Ronald J. Morris
  • , Marx L. Carpenter
  • , Rachel S. Jimenez
  • , Katherine A. Jonas
  • , David L. Robinson
  • University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
  • Psychological Studies Institute
  • Psychological Studies Institute

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

46 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study examined whether ideology influenced the correlations of the Intrinsic Religious Orientation Scale with Religious Fundamentalism and Right-Wing Authoritarianism. A sample of 407 undergraduates responded to these instruments along with measures of Christian Fundamentalist Beliefs, Intolerance of Ambiguity, and religious extrinsicness. Empirical procedures were used to translate Religious Fundamentalism into a more adaptive Biblical Foundationalism. Formal evaluations of the Right-Wing Authoritarianism Scale uncovered some ideologically pro-religious items, but an even larger number of ambiguous and anti-religious statements. Partial correlations controlling for Religious Fundamentalism documented the basically adaptive potentials of a biblical intrinsicness. The Intrinsic association with authoritarianism was attributable to the ambiguous and anti-religious ideological content of the Right-Wing Authoritarianism Scale. Ideological factors, therefore, did seem to underlie empirical suggestions that traditional Christian commitments necessarily reflect a narrow-minded authoritarian fundamentalism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)315-328
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Psychology and Theology
Volume31
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003

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