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Reduction of gastric cancer proliferation and invasion by miR-15a mediated suppression of Bmi-1 translation

  • Changping Wu
  • , Xiao Zheng
  • , Xiaodong Li
  • , Andrew Fesler
  • , Wenwei Hu
  • , Lujun Chen
  • , Bin Xu
  • , Qi Wang
  • , Anthony Tong
  • , Stephanie Burke
  • , Jingfang Ju
  • , Jingting Jiang
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
  • Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Tumor Immunotherapy
  • Stony Brook University
  • BioGenex Inc.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

B-cell specific moloney leukemia virus insertion site 1 (Bmi-1) gene plays important roles in gastric cancer, but the epigenetic regulatory mechanism by microRNA (miRNA) and the functional significance of Bmi-1 inhibition in gastric cancer remains elusive. In this study, we systematically investigated the functional roles of miRNA mediated Bmi-1 suppression in gastric cancer. Our results show that the expression of miR-15a is significantly reduced in gastric cancer and the protein expression levels of Bmi-1 are inversely correlated with miR-15a (P = 0.034) in gastric cancer patient samples. Functional studies revealed that ectopic expression of miR-15a decreased Bmi-1 in gastric cancer cell lines with reduced proliferation and tumor invasion. High levels of Bmi-1 in gastric cancer patients are significantly associated with better overall survival (P = 0.024) based on the Kaplan-Meier survival analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14522-14536
Number of pages15
JournalOncotarget
Volume7
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 22 2016

Keywords

  • Bmi-1
  • Gastric cancer
  • MiR-15a
  • Survival

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