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Remarkable effects of a pentafluorophenyl group on the stereoselective reactions of a chiral iron acyl complex

  • Stony Brook University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

51 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel chiral iron acyl complex, [(C6F5)Ph2P](CO)CpFeCOMe (PFCHIRAC), is synthesized. The stereoselective aidol and imine condensation reactions with benzaldehyde and benzylideneaniline using the lithium, tin, aluminum, and copper enolates of PFCHIRAC are studied. The reactions give (R*,S*) products regardless of the metal enolate species with high stereoselectivities (89-99% de). The observed unique stereodifferentiation is rationalized on the basis of an electron donoracceptor type attractive interaction between the pentafluorophenyl moiety and the enolate oxygen. The variable-temperature NMR (1H, 19F, 31P) study of the dynamic behavior of PFCHIRAC strongly supports the rationale.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5617-5621
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume110
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1988

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